156 lines
5.7 KiB
Python
156 lines
5.7 KiB
Python
|
#
|
||
|
# Copyright (C) 2009-2020 the sqlparse authors and contributors
|
||
|
# <see AUTHORS file>
|
||
|
#
|
||
|
# This module is part of python-sqlparse and is released under
|
||
|
# the BSD License: https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
|
||
|
|
||
|
"""SQL Lexer"""
|
||
|
import re
|
||
|
|
||
|
# This code is based on the SqlLexer in pygments.
|
||
|
# http://pygments.org/
|
||
|
# It's separated from the rest of pygments to increase performance
|
||
|
# and to allow some customizations.
|
||
|
|
||
|
from io import TextIOBase
|
||
|
|
||
|
from sqlparse import tokens, keywords
|
||
|
from sqlparse.utils import consume
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
class Lexer:
|
||
|
"""The Lexer supports configurable syntax.
|
||
|
To add support for additional keywords, use the `add_keywords` method."""
|
||
|
|
||
|
_default_intance = None
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Development notes:
|
||
|
# - This class is prepared to be able to support additional SQL dialects
|
||
|
# in the future by adding additional functions that take the place of
|
||
|
# the function default_initialization()
|
||
|
# - The lexer class uses an explicit singleton behavior with the
|
||
|
# instance-getter method get_default_instance(). This mechanism has
|
||
|
# the advantage that the call signature of the entry-points to the
|
||
|
# sqlparse library are not affected. Also, usage of sqlparse in third
|
||
|
# party code does not need to be adapted. On the other hand, singleton
|
||
|
# behavior is not thread safe, and the current implementation does not
|
||
|
# easily allow for multiple SQL dialects to be parsed in the same
|
||
|
# process. Such behavior can be supported in the future by passing a
|
||
|
# suitably initialized lexer object as an additional parameter to the
|
||
|
# entry-point functions (such as `parse`). Code will need to be written
|
||
|
# to pass down and utilize such an object. The current implementation
|
||
|
# is prepared to support this thread safe approach without the
|
||
|
# default_instance part needing to change interface.
|
||
|
|
||
|
@classmethod
|
||
|
def get_default_instance(cls):
|
||
|
"""Returns the lexer instance used internally
|
||
|
by the sqlparse core functions."""
|
||
|
if cls._default_intance is None:
|
||
|
cls._default_intance = cls()
|
||
|
cls._default_intance.default_initialization()
|
||
|
return cls._default_intance
|
||
|
|
||
|
def default_initialization(self):
|
||
|
"""Initialize the lexer with default dictionaries.
|
||
|
Useful if you need to revert custom syntax settings."""
|
||
|
self.clear()
|
||
|
self.set_SQL_REGEX(keywords.SQL_REGEX)
|
||
|
self.add_keywords(keywords.KEYWORDS_COMMON)
|
||
|
self.add_keywords(keywords.KEYWORDS_ORACLE)
|
||
|
self.add_keywords(keywords.KEYWORDS_PLPGSQL)
|
||
|
self.add_keywords(keywords.KEYWORDS_HQL)
|
||
|
self.add_keywords(keywords.KEYWORDS_MSACCESS)
|
||
|
self.add_keywords(keywords.KEYWORDS)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def clear(self):
|
||
|
"""Clear all syntax configurations.
|
||
|
Useful if you want to load a reduced set of syntax configurations.
|
||
|
After this call, regexps and keyword dictionaries need to be loaded
|
||
|
to make the lexer functional again."""
|
||
|
self._SQL_REGEX = []
|
||
|
self._keywords = []
|
||
|
|
||
|
def set_SQL_REGEX(self, SQL_REGEX):
|
||
|
"""Set the list of regex that will parse the SQL."""
|
||
|
FLAGS = re.IGNORECASE | re.UNICODE
|
||
|
self._SQL_REGEX = [
|
||
|
(re.compile(rx, FLAGS).match, tt)
|
||
|
for rx, tt in SQL_REGEX
|
||
|
]
|
||
|
|
||
|
def add_keywords(self, keywords):
|
||
|
"""Add keyword dictionaries. Keywords are looked up in the same order
|
||
|
that dictionaries were added."""
|
||
|
self._keywords.append(keywords)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def is_keyword(self, value):
|
||
|
"""Checks for a keyword.
|
||
|
|
||
|
If the given value is in one of the KEYWORDS_* dictionary
|
||
|
it's considered a keyword. Otherwise, tokens.Name is returned.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
val = value.upper()
|
||
|
for kwdict in self._keywords:
|
||
|
if val in kwdict:
|
||
|
return kwdict[val], value
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
return tokens.Name, value
|
||
|
|
||
|
def get_tokens(self, text, encoding=None):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Return an iterable of (tokentype, value) pairs generated from
|
||
|
`text`. If `unfiltered` is set to `True`, the filtering mechanism
|
||
|
is bypassed even if filters are defined.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Also preprocess the text, i.e. expand tabs and strip it if
|
||
|
wanted and applies registered filters.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Split ``text`` into (tokentype, text) pairs.
|
||
|
|
||
|
``stack`` is the initial stack (default: ``['root']``)
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
if isinstance(text, TextIOBase):
|
||
|
text = text.read()
|
||
|
|
||
|
if isinstance(text, str):
|
||
|
pass
|
||
|
elif isinstance(text, bytes):
|
||
|
if encoding:
|
||
|
text = text.decode(encoding)
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
try:
|
||
|
text = text.decode('utf-8')
|
||
|
except UnicodeDecodeError:
|
||
|
text = text.decode('unicode-escape')
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
raise TypeError("Expected text or file-like object, got {!r}".
|
||
|
format(type(text)))
|
||
|
|
||
|
iterable = enumerate(text)
|
||
|
for pos, char in iterable:
|
||
|
for rexmatch, action in self._SQL_REGEX:
|
||
|
m = rexmatch(text, pos)
|
||
|
|
||
|
if not m:
|
||
|
continue
|
||
|
elif isinstance(action, tokens._TokenType):
|
||
|
yield action, m.group()
|
||
|
elif action is keywords.PROCESS_AS_KEYWORD:
|
||
|
yield self.is_keyword(m.group())
|
||
|
|
||
|
consume(iterable, m.end() - pos - 1)
|
||
|
break
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
yield tokens.Error, char
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
def tokenize(sql, encoding=None):
|
||
|
"""Tokenize sql.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Tokenize *sql* using the :class:`Lexer` and return a 2-tuple stream
|
||
|
of ``(token type, value)`` items.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
return Lexer.get_default_instance().get_tokens(sql, encoding)
|