init
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import collections
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import itertools
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# from jaraco.collections 3.5.1
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class DictStack(list, collections.abc.Mapping):
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"""
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A stack of dictionaries that behaves as a view on those dictionaries,
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giving preference to the last.
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>>> stack = DictStack([dict(a=1, c=2), dict(b=2, a=2)])
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>>> stack['a']
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2
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>>> stack['b']
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2
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>>> stack['c']
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2
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>>> len(stack)
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3
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>>> stack.push(dict(a=3))
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>>> stack['a']
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3
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>>> set(stack.keys()) == set(['a', 'b', 'c'])
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True
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>>> set(stack.items()) == set([('a', 3), ('b', 2), ('c', 2)])
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True
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>>> dict(**stack) == dict(stack) == dict(a=3, c=2, b=2)
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True
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>>> d = stack.pop()
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>>> stack['a']
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2
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>>> d = stack.pop()
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>>> stack['a']
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1
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>>> stack.get('b', None)
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>>> 'c' in stack
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True
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"""
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def __iter__(self):
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dicts = list.__iter__(self)
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return iter(set(itertools.chain.from_iterable(c.keys() for c in dicts)))
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def __getitem__(self, key):
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for scope in reversed(tuple(list.__iter__(self))):
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if key in scope:
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return scope[key]
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raise KeyError(key)
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push = list.append
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def __contains__(self, other):
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return collections.abc.Mapping.__contains__(self, other)
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def __len__(self):
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return len(list(iter(self)))
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